One of the first things any angler that fishes rivers or streams in waders must learn is how to wade safely. This begins with the proper equipment to do the job safely. Wading boots with felts are still my number one choice for traction on a wide variety of bottoms, some of the sticky rubber soles have come a long way in recent years are a close second. If you are using breathable waders, as most anglers do these days, make sure and get the proper fit, you should be able to squat down and step up easily in them. Constriction of movement by waders that are too tight can hinder your ability to wade easily and move quickly if necessary. A wading belt around your waist is absolutely necessary for safety, if you are going to be faced with challenging crossings you should consider two belts. The first belt is worn around your waist and the second belt over top of it until needed. When a crossing is to be made the second belt can be brought up around the top of your waders. With two belts in place you should get very little water in your waders should you fall in or wade over the tops of them. Many anglers wait until they get a little older before they purchase a wading staff but wading staffs are a good idea for all anglers. The best kind breaks down into four sections and store in a pouch on your wading belt, ready for deployment when required.
Here are some tips for crossing streams and rivers safely:
- always cross at the shallowest spot, even if that means going up or downstream a distance to do so.
- always go with the current, angle your path down and across, don't fight the current.
- look for entrapments like log jams downstream of your crossing area and avoid if possible.
- wear a brimmed hat and polarized sunglasses to help you see the bottom better.
- keep your feet on or near the bottom where the current is slower to avoid them getting swept away.
- shuffle your feet to avoid stepping on or between larger rocks and logs etc.
- use the buddy system if you are with another angler, the upstream angler should carry the rods while the downstream angler uses the wading staff. Lock arms or grab onto your buddies wading belt.
The power of water is never to be underestimated so wade safely and remember, the biggest trout aren't necessarily always in the deepest water or on the other side of the stream.